The Phenomenal Growth of True Crime Podcasts
The rise of true crime podcasts over the past five years has been nothing short of extraordinary. What was once a niche genre has grown into a cultural phenomenon, captivating millions of listeners with its mix of suspenseful storytelling, psychological intrigue, and real-world narratives.
According to data from Edison Research’s True Crime Consumer Report, the number of Americans aged 18 and older who listen to true crime podcasts on a weekly basis has tripled since 2019, surging from 6.7 million to over 19.1 million by 2024.
This explosive growth has catapulted true crime from the fifth most popular podcast genre in 2019 to the fourth position today, surpassing sports and sitting just behind comedy, news, and society & culture.
The Storytelling Edge
One of the defining factors behind the popularity of true crime podcasts is their storytelling approach. Hosts such as Sarah Koenig of Serial or Ashley Flowers of audiochuck’s Crime Junkie have become household names due to their ability to weave suspenseful narratives that are as engaging as they are thought-provoking. These storytellers do more than recount details; they explore the human side of crime, delving into the lives of victims, perpetrators, and the systems meant to bring justice.
The format of true crime podcasts allows for a depth of storytelling that other media often struggles to achieve. Episodes can last anywhere from 30 minutes to over an hour, giving creators ample time to dissect cases, interview experts, and present evidence in a compelling way.
Unlike traditional TV crime shows, which are often constrained by commercial breaks and time limits, podcasts offer listeners a deep dive into the minutiae of a case, fostering a sense of personal involvement.
Demographic Shifts and Audience Insights
The rapid growth of true crime podcasts has been accompanied by a diversification of its audience. Women make up a significant portion of true crime listeners, with data from Podchaser revealing that 61% of the audience for the top 25 true crime podcasts identifies as female.
This demographic insight aligns with broader trends in the genre, which often emphasizes themes of safety, justice, and advocacy—topics that resonate deeply with many female listeners.
Additionally, the median age of true crime podcast listeners hovers around 29.6 years, reflecting the genre’s strong appeal among younger adults. This demographic is highly engaged with digital media, making podcasts a natural fit for their consumption habits.
The accessibility of true crime podcasts through platforms like Spotify, Apple Podcasts, and Stitcher has further fueled this engagement, allowing audiences to explore a wide array of content at their convenience.
The Broader Podcast Landscape
While true crime has experienced unprecedented growth, it is not the only genre to see significant changes in recent years.
Comedy remains the most popular podcast category, accounting for 22% of all podcast listeners in the United States. Its enduring popularity can be attributed to its ability to provide lighthearted, escapist entertainment, particularly during periods of social or economic uncertainty.
News podcasts have also solidified their position as a cornerstone of the industry. The demand for timely, on-the-go information has grown as audiences seek to stay informed amid a rapidly changing world.
Society and culture podcasts, which cover a diverse range of topics from identity and relationships to history and art, continue to attract a wide audience due to their versatility and broad appeal.
Sports podcasts, on the other hand, have faced some challenges in maintaining their audience share. While still popular, the genre has not kept pace with the explosive growth seen in other categories.
This stagnation may be due in part to the saturation of sports content across various media platforms, leaving podcasts to compete with live broadcasts, social media, and video-based commentary.
The growth of true crime and other podcast genres occurs within a broader context of industry expansion. As of 2024, there are an estimated 504.9 million podcast listeners globally, an 8.7% increase from the previous year.
This growth has been driven by a combination of factors, including the proliferation of podcasting platforms, improvements in mobile technology, and the rise of smart speakers.
Cultural Impact of True Crime Podcasts
True crime podcasts have transcended entertainment to become a cultural touchstone. They have sparked discussions about criminal justice reform, victim advocacy, and the ethics of storytelling. Many podcasts in the genre have used their platforms to bring attention to cold cases, resulting in renewed investigations and, in some instances, the resolution of long-unsolved crimes.
This cultural impact is further amplified by the sense of community that true crime podcasts foster. Listeners often form online forums and social media groups to discuss episodes, share theories, and connect with like-minded individuals. This participatory culture has helped to solidify the genre’s appeal, making it more than just a passive listening experience.
Challenges and Criticisms
Despite its success, the true crime genre is not without controversy. Critics have raised concerns about the ethical implications of profiting from stories of tragedy and violence.
Some argue that the sensationalized portrayal of certain cases can overshadow the experiences of victims and their families, reducing complex human stories to mere entertainment. Podcast creators have responded to these criticisms by adopting more responsible storytelling practices, such as prioritizing consent from victims’ families and providing resources for advocacy.
Additionally, the sheer volume of true crime content has led to questions about sustainability. With so many podcasts competing for attention, creators must continuously innovate to stand out in an increasingly crowded market. The genre’s future may depend on its ability to balance audience demand with ethical storytelling and creative evolution.